Laura Petrecca at AARP put together a smart guide to estate planning: inventory assets and debts, create a will and powers of attorney, keep beneficiary designations current, and talk to your family before anyone has to guess. I contributed on the part of the inventory most people skip.
Heirs inherit what is left after the estate settles its obligations. That sounds obvious, but families are regularly surprised when a mortgage balance, a car loan, credit cards or a tax bill come off the top before anything is distributed. A complete list of debts is as important to the plan as the list of accounts, because it changes what each heir can actually expect.
Subscriptions and recurring payments are worth noting too. Streaming services, memberships, software, storage units, auto-renewing insurance. They keep charging until someone cancels them, and an executor who does not know they exist cannot cancel them. A one-page list with the account, the login location and the billing date saves an estate months of small leaks.
The theme of the guide is organization, and I agree. The legal documents matter, but the family conversation and the inventory are what make those documents usable when the time comes.